Bounce
If a push notification is sent to a device with a disabled token/regId, Apple or Google will register the event as a bounce and provide feedback to Iterable. A token/regId can become disabled due to a variety of reasons such as when a user uninstalls the app, the app or token is no longer valid, the user reinstalled their OS or upgraded to a new OS (less frequent case).
When a push notification is sent to a device that has disabled push notifications, this will not count as a bounce.
The bounce reporting on the campaign metrics page will also include app uninstalls that occurred after the campaign was sent. Iterable measures this by sending a "ghost push" after the actual campaign.
On the user profile view, you will be able to see bounce and uninstall events as two different events.
Open
Each company may have a different approach for how they track push opens. Here are the 3 possible open scenarios and how to track them:
1. App is closed. User opens the app by opening the push notification.
If you’ve used the Iterable iOS SDK, then the open will automatically be recorded if the user opens the app via an Iterable push notification.
2. App is running in the background. User opens the push notification to bring app to foreground.
You can verify that the app was brought to the foreground with an Iterable push notification by checking the payload. You will then call the Iterable trackPushOpen API to tie the open to the push campaign.
3. App is open in the foreground. Your app can decide to either not show the push notification or show it as a local notification. You count the open as the user viewing the local notification.
If the app is already running in the foreground, and you wish to show the push as a local notification, you can record the open by calling the Iterable trackPushOpen API.
To learn more about the possible scenarios that can arise when the system delivers a remote notification to an Apple device, click here.
Uninstall
12 hours after a normal push message is sent to a user, we will also send a "ghost" push to the same user. If the "ghost" push fails, it means the user uninstalled the app after the initial push message was sent.
This event counts as a push uninstall event and is attributed to the original campaign.
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